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Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Golden Currant

Ribes aureum

Also known as Golden Currant, Clove Currant, Buffalo Currant, Missouri Currant

At a glance
Family
Grossulariaceae (Currant family)
Type
Deciduous flowering shrub
Parts used
Berries (fruit), flowers
Size
3 to 6 feet tall, sometimes taller along good water
Bloom
Early to mid spring, before most neighbors wake up
Habitat
Streambanks, canyon bottoms, and dry rocky slopes across the western and central United States
Acquisition
Grow or forage

Key benefits

Rich in vitamin C
Antioxidant-rich amber berries
Supports traditional foodways
Draws pollinators and birds

Traditional uses

Golden currant has fed people across the American West for generations. More than a dozen Native nations, including the Shoshone, Paiute, Navajo, and Cheyenne, gathered the ripe berries to eat fresh, dry for winter, or pound together with fat and meat into pemmican. Meriwether Lewis collected and described the shrub in 1806, struck by its fragrant, clove-scented blossoms. Because it thrived along the same waterways travelers depended on, golden currant became a reliable, welcome taste of sweetness on long journeys.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Rose hips
  • Elderberry
  • Wild mint
Substitutes
  • Black currant
  • Red currant
Choose it when

For a taste of the old West, sweet and a little wild, gathered along a creek in the heat of summer.

Did you know?

Golden currant's spring flowers give off a spicy, clove-like fragrance so distinct that early botanists and travelers, including Meriwether Lewis, singled it out in their notes long before anyone thought to describe the berries themselves.

Safety

Ripe golden currant berries are safe to eat, but the unripe berries and leaves are not eaten and can cause stomach upset.