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Spanish Cedar

Cedrela odorata

Also known as Cedro, Cedro Rojo, Mexican Cedar, Cigar-Box Cedar, West Indian Cedar

At a glance
Family
Meliaceae (mahogany family)
Type
Large tropical deciduous to semi-deciduous tree
Parts used
Inner bark, leaves (wood mainly for lumber and cigar boxes)
Size
Often 60 to 100 feet tall, with old trees reaching well over 130 feet and trunks 3 to 6 feet across
Bloom
Small, fragrant, pale greenish-white flowers in loose hanging clusters, usually near the start of the dry season
Habitat
Seasonally dry to moist tropical forests from Mexico through Central America, the Caribbean, and into South America, typically at low to mid elevations
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Traditionally used for fevers
Historically eased digestive upset
Naturally insect-repelling wood
Valued shade and timber tree

Traditional uses

Long before Spanish cedar became famous as the wood lining cigar boxes and humidors, healers across Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean were steeping strips of its bark into bitter decoctions for fevers, chills, and stomach complaints. In Maya and mestizo folk medicine, the bark was regarded as a cooling, cleansing remedy, something reached for when a fever ran hot or the gut ran uneasy. The tree's aromatic, faintly cedar-and-tobacco scented wood earned it a second life in carpentry, canoe building, and fine furniture, prized for resisting the very insects that plague softer timbers.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Spanish Cedar

Traditional remedies and step-by-step preparations, a complete growing guide, and how to harvest, dry, and store it, all unlocked with HerbLens Unlimited.

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Pairs well with
  • Ginger
  • Cinnamon
  • Lemongrass
Substitutes
  • Quassia bark
  • Neem bark
Choose it when

For the deep, resinous calm of an old rainforest elder, standing tall over fevers and worry alike.

Did you know?

Spanish cedar is the classic wood used to line cigar boxes and humidors, not for looks alone. Its natural aromatic oils help repel tobacco beetles and moths while gently regulating humidity, quietly shaping the flavor of the cigars stored inside.

Safety

Spanish cedar bark is strongly astringent with no standardized human dosing, so use traditional preparations sparingly, and avoid them during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Sawdust from processing the wood is a recognized respiratory and skin irritant, so woodworkers should avoid inhaling the dust.