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Photo: Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection.; Peter Henderson & Co., Public domain (via Wikimedia Commons)

Wild Cineraria

Cineraria saxifraga

Also known as Geelblom, Cape Wild Cineraria

At a glance
Family
Asteraceae (daisy family), tribe Senecioneae
Type
Evergreen shrubby perennial
Parts used
None. Grown as an ornamental only; not used internally or medicinally
Size
Low, spreading mound, roughly 12 to 24 inches tall and wide
Bloom
Bright yellow daisy flowers in spring and again in autumn
Habitat
Shaded rocky slopes, cliffs, and forest margins from Swellendam in the Western Cape to the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Acquisition
Grow
This plant in HerbSense

Key benefits

Cheerful color in shade
Fast, easy groundcover
Draws bees and pollinators
Thrives in tough rocky soil

Traditional uses

Wild Cineraria has no established history as a medicinal or culinary herb. Its story instead belongs to the rock gardens and shaded banks of the Cape, where generations of South African gardeners have prized it for spreading a soft green mound studded with gold daisies in places few other plants will settle. Botanists have long admired how it clings to cliffs and forest edges in the wild, a small, cheerful survivor of some of the Cape's shadiest, rockiest ground. Its Afrikaans name, geelblom, simply means yellow flower, a nod to the burst of color it offers rather than to any traditional remedy.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Pelargonium (Cape geranium)
  • Plectranthus
  • Osteospermum
Substitutes
  • Cineraria lobata, a related South African species with a similar rock-garden habit
  • Othonna species, another Cape daisy relative for shaded, rocky spots
Choose it when

For the shady, rocky corner of the garden that needs a scatter of gold.

Did you know?

The cheerful potted 'cineraria' sold in florist shops every winter is not actually this plant at all. It is Pericallis hybrida, a different genus once lumped into Cineraria and still carrying the old common name, while true wild Cineraria species like this one quietly hold their ground on Cape cliffsides.

Safety

Cineraria saxifraga belongs to the Senecioneae tribe of the daisy family, the same botanical group as Senecio, and many plants in this group, including well-studied cultivated relatives such as Senecio cineraria, are documented sources of pyrrolizidine alkaloids, compounds known to cause serious and sometimes irreversible liver damage when eaten. No part of Wild Cineraria should ever be brewed, eaten, or fed to livestock or pets, even though specific toxicity data on this exact species is limited, because its close relatives in the same group are established poisoning risks for grazing animals. Keep it out of reach of children and animals, and treat it strictly as a garden ornamental. If you have questions about a plant exposure or ingestion, contact a doctor, veterinarian, or poison control center right away rather than relying on home remedies.