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Photo: Kembangraps, Public domain (via Wikimedia Commons)

Fingerroot

Boesenbergia rotunda

Also known as Chinese keys, Chinese ginger, Krachai, Temu kunci, Lesser galangal (a common but inaccurate name)

At a glance
Family
Zingiberaceae (the ginger family)
Type
Rhizomatous tropical perennial herb
Parts used
Rhizome (root)
Size
12 to 24 inches tall, with the rhizome spreading in a hand-like cluster underground
Bloom
Occasional small white to pale pink-violet flowers held close to the soil
Habitat
Warm, humid forest floors and shaded gardens across tropical Southeast Asia
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Traditionally eases digestion
Soothes bloating after meals
Traditional cough and cold relief
Folk remedy for sore muscles

Traditional uses

Long before it traveled beyond Southeast Asia, fingerroot was tucked into the cooking pots and medicine baskets of Thai, Malay, and Indonesian households alike. Its clustered, finger-like rhizomes were traditionally chewed or brewed into warming teas to settle an uneasy stomach, ease bloating after a rich meal, and calm coughs and colds. Village healers also pounded the fresh root into pastes applied to sore muscles and aching joints, treating it as both pantry staple and household remedy in one small, fragrant root. In Thailand it remains beloved above all as the secret note in kaeng tai pla, the fiery southern fish curry that would taste incomplete without it.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Fingerroot

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Pairs well with
  • Ginger
  • Galangal
  • Lemongrass
Substitutes
  • Galangal
  • Fresh ginger
Choose it when

When a heavy meal sits stubbornly and your stomach could use a little coaxing back to ease.

Did you know?

Fingerroot earns its English name honestly: dig one up and its rhizome fans out into slender, tapering fingers radiating from a central knob, looking uncannily like a small clenched hand reaching up from the soil, quite unlike the single fat knuckle of common ginger.

Safety

Fingerroot is widely eaten as a spice in Southeast Asia and is safe in normal food amounts. Concentrated extracts are less studied and may interact with blood-thinning medication or affect blood sugar and blood pressure, so use those with care.