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Plant photo

Photo: John Tann from Sydney, Australia, CC BY 2.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Yellow Tea-tree

Leptospermum flavescens

Also known as Yellow Tea-tree, Tantoon, Wild May

At a glance
Family
Myrtaceae (myrtle family)
Type
Woody shrub or small tree
Parts used
Leaves, flowering tips, essential oil
Size
1 to 4 meters, occasionally taller in sheltered gullies
Bloom
Late winter through spring, with masses of small white to cream, five-petaled flowers
Habitat
Heathland, dry sclerophyll forest, and rocky sandstone country of eastern Australia
Acquisition
Grow or buy
This plant in HerbSense

Key benefits

Traditional wound care
Eases stuffy breathing
Soothes minor skin troubles
Old bush first aid staple

Traditional uses

Long before it had a Latin name, this hardy little tree was part of everyday bush life for Aboriginal Australians, who crushed its aromatic leaves and pressed them against cuts, insect bites, and irritated skin, and who inhaled the steam of boiled leaves to help clear a stuffy head. Its story is tangled up with the very name tea-tree, which sailors on Captain Cook's voyages gave to plants in this genus after brewing a rough, fragrant tea from the leaves to fend off scurvy on long ocean crossings. Colonial settlers carried that habit inland, sipping a light infusion much the way they would any bush tea, valuing it for a warming, clearing cup rather than as a treat. Today Leptospermum flavescens still grows wild across its native range, a quiet reminder of how much everyday medicine and comfort once came straight from the hedgerow.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Yellow Tea-tree

Traditional remedies and step-by-step preparations, a complete growing guide, and how to harvest, dry, and store it, all unlocked with HerbLens Unlimited.

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  • Growing guide
  • Harvest & storage
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Pairs well with
  • Manuka
  • Eucalyptus
  • Lemon myrtle
Substitutes
  • Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium)
  • Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia)
Choose it when

For the hardy, honey-scented shrub that carries the old bushland tea-tree lore in every leaf.

Did you know?

The common name tea-tree comes from Captain James Cook's crew, who brewed a fragrant, scurvy-fighting tea from the leaves of Leptospermum plants during their 18th-century voyages along the Australian and New Zealand coasts, a habit that stuck to the whole genus ever after.

Safety

Yellow tea-tree isn't known to be seriously toxic, but its essential oil is concentrated and shouldn't be taken internally or used undiluted on skin, since it can irritate or sensitize.