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Photo: Montréalais, CC BY-SA 3.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Siberian Larch

Larix sibirica

Also known as Siberian Larch, Russian Larch, Sibirische Lärche

At a glance
Family
Pinaceae (pine family)
Type
Deciduous conifer tree
Parts used
Inner bark, resin (gum), young needles and shoots
Size
Large tree, typically 65 to 100 feet tall in the wild
Bloom
Small reddish-purple cones appear in spring before the needles emerge
Habitat
Boreal forests and cold, well-drained slopes across Siberia and the Ural Mountains
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Traditional immune support
Soothes coughs and colds
Eases minor wounds
Rich in antioxidant compounds

Traditional uses

For generations, Siberian peoples living along the edge of the taiga tapped the trunk of the larch for its fragrant, honey-colored resin, prizing it as a wound dressing and chest rub through the long, hard winters. The soft inner bark and young shoots were simmered into a warming tea to ease coughs and support the body through cold season. In more recent times, the wood of Larix sibirica became famous as the source of arabinogalactan, a fiber-like compound now studied for its traditional role in supporting the immune system, carrying forward knowledge that Siberian herbalists understood long before it had a name.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Siberian Larch

Traditional remedies and step-by-step preparations, a complete growing guide, and how to harvest, dry, and store it, all unlocked with HerbLens Unlimited.

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Pairs well with
  • Pine needle
  • Elderberry
  • Rosehip
Substitutes
  • Spruce tip
  • Pine needle
Choose it when

For the long, cold season, when you want the golden-needled sentinel of the northern forest quietly standing watch beside you.

Did you know?

Unlike most conifers, the Siberian larch is deciduous. Every autumn its needles turn a brilliant gold before dropping entirely, leaving the tree bare all winter, a rare trick among cone-bearing trees that helps it survive Siberia's brutal cold.

Safety

Siberian larch is a food-safe conifer, though raw resin can irritate skin or trigger a reaction in those sensitive to pine or fir resins and should not be swallowed. Concentrated extracts have not been well studied in pregnancy or breastfeeding.