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Photo: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain (via Wikimedia Commons)

Zedoary

Curcuma zedoaria

Also known as White Turmeric, Kachura, Temu Putih, Shoti

At a glance
Family
Zingiberaceae (ginger family)
Type
Herbaceous rhizomatous perennial
Parts used
Rhizome (root)
Size
3 to 5 feet tall
Bloom
A cone-shaped spike of pink-tipped, yellow-green bracts, often rising from the ground before the leaves unfurl
Habitat
Warm, humid tropical and subtropical forests and cultivated fields across South and Southeast Asia
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Traditionally eases sluggish digestion
Used as a bitter tonic
Historically soothes bloating
Traditionally supports skin care

Traditional uses

Zedoary has long stood in the shadow of its more famous cousin, turmeric, yet for centuries it held its own place in the medicine chests of India, China, and the Indonesian archipelago. Ayurvedic and Unani healers reached for the dried, camphor-scented rhizome as a bitter digestive tonic, brewing it to settle a heavy stomach after a rich meal. In Java and Bali, the fresh root was pounded into pastes for the skin, especially in the elaborate herbal rituals prepared for brides before their wedding day. European apothecaries of the spice-trade era knew it too, importing dried zedoary root to flavor bitters and settle queasy travelers long before the modern supplement aisle existed.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Zedoary

Traditional remedies and step-by-step preparations, a complete growing guide, and how to harvest, dry, and store it, all unlocked with HerbLens Unlimited.

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Pairs well with
  • Ginger
  • Turmeric
  • Black Pepper
Substitutes
  • Turmeric
  • Ginger
Choose it when

For the sluggish, heavy feeling that settles in after a big meal.

Did you know?

Zedoary was once such a prized spice-trade commodity that medieval European apothecaries stocked it as a stomach remedy centuries before turmeric, its now far more famous relative, became a household name.

Safety

Zedoary may mildly thin the blood, so avoid it with anticoagulant or antiplatelet medication and before surgery. It is traditionally avoided in pregnancy, since it is associated with stimulating menstrual flow.