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Photo: Melburnian, CC BY-SA 3.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Rosalina (Lavender Tea Tree)

Melaleuca ericifolia

Also known as Rosalina, Lavender Tea Tree, Swamp Paperbark, Rosewood Tea Tree

At a glance
Family
Myrtaceae (myrtle family)
Type
Evergreen shrub or small paperbark tree
Parts used
Leaves and twigs, steam-distilled into essential oil
Size
10 to 20 feet tall, often multi-trunked
Bloom
Late spring into summer, with soft cream to white bottlebrush-like flower spikes
Habitat
Swamps, riverbanks, and seasonally flooded wetlands of southeastern Australia, especially Victoria and Tasmania
Acquisition
Buy

Key benefits

Gentle respiratory support
Soothing for sensitive skin
Calming, lavender-soft aroma
Milder than standard tea tree

Traditional uses

Melaleuca ericifolia belongs to the same paperbark family that Aboriginal Australians relied on for generations, peeling the soft, layered bark from related melaleucas to line shelters, wrap food for cooking, and pad bedding. This particular species, growing thick along the swampy lowlands of Victoria and Tasmania, was distilled into essential oil much more recently, in the 1990s, when Australian growers noticed its foliage produced an oil far gentler and sweeter than its famous cousin, tea tree. It was given the name Rosalina for its soft, almost floral character, and it quickly found a place in aromatherapy as the tea tree family's tender-hearted relative, one considered mild enough for children and delicate skin. It has traditionally been used to ease stuffy, congested breathing and to calm the mind before sleep.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Lavender
  • Eucalyptus
  • True tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia)
Substitutes
  • Tea tree oil, used more sparingly
  • Ravensara
Choose it when

When you want tea tree's clarity without its sharpness.

Did you know?

Rosalina was practically unknown outside Australia until the 1990s, when growers distilling Melaleuca ericifolia noticed its oil smelled softer and more floral than ordinary tea tree, and gave it a name of its own to set it apart from its sharper-scented relatives.

Safety

This essential oil is for topical or inhaled use only and should never be swallowed, as ingestion can cause nausea, irritation, or serious harm. Always dilute it in a carrier oil, patch test first, and keep it away from eyes, broken skin, children, and pets.