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Photo: Tmd at Thai Wikipedia, Public domain (via Wikimedia Commons)

Guduchi

Tinospora cordifolia

Also known as Giloy, Amrita, Heart-leaved moonseed, Gulvel, Guduchi

At a glance
Family
Menispermaceae
Type
Perennial climbing shrub (woody vine)
Parts used
Stem (primary), leaves, root
Size
A vigorous climber, stems can extend 10 meters or more along a host tree or trellis
Bloom
Small yellow to greenish flowers in early summer, followed by pea-sized red fruit
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical India and Southeast Asia, often found twining up neem or mango trees in deciduous forest and hedgerow
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Traditional immune support
Supports healthy liver function
Traditionally eases seasonal fevers
Aids digestive balance

Traditional uses

In Sanskrit, guduchi is called Amrita, the name of the mythic nectar of immortality, a name that speaks to how highly it has long been regarded in Ayurvedic medicine. For generations, Ayurvedic physicians have turned to its bitter stem as a rasayana, a rejuvenating tonic, traditionally used to help the body recover strength after illness and to ease the discomfort of recurring or seasonal fevers. It was also traditionally taken to settle the digestion and to support the liver through periods of strain. Village households across India have long kept a length of the vine growing up a garden tree, ready to cut a piece for a decoction whenever the family felt run down.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Ginger
  • Tulsi (Holy Basil)
  • Turmeric
Substitutes
  • Ashwagandha
  • Andrographis (kalmegh)
Choose it when

When the season turns and the body feels like it needs steadying, guduchi has long been the vine reached for.

Did you know?

The plant seems almost impossible to kill, a severed piece of vine left dangling from its host tree will often send down a new root and keep growing, which is likely part of why it earned the name Amrita, the nectar of immortality.

Safety

Guduchi is widely used in Ayurveda, but concentrated Guduchi and Giloy supplements have been linked to rare, serious liver injury, so avoid it if you have liver disease. It may also interact with medications for diabetes, blood pressure, or lithium, and isn't recommended for autoimmune conditions or during pregnancy and breastfeeding.