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Sanghuang Mushroom

Sanghuangporus sanghuang

Also known as Sang Huang, Mulberry Yellow Polypore, Yellow Mulberry Fungus, Bunun Fire Mushroom (Taiwan)

At a glance
Family
Hymenochaetaceae
Type
Wood-decaying polypore (bracket) fungus
Parts used
Fruiting body (the hard, hoof-shaped conk)
Size
Woody bracket typically 5 to 20+ cm across, rust-brown to blackish, growing in layered shelves
Bloom
No flowers; a fungus. Fruiting bodies mature slowly over one to several years and are perennial on the host tree
Habitat
Wounds and dead limbs of hardwood trees, especially old mulberry, and also poplar, willow, and oak, in humid mountain forests across East and Southeast Asia
Acquisition
Buy

Key benefits

Traditional immune support
Historic liver tonic
Traditionally soothed the gut
Rich in beta-glucans

Traditional uses

Long before laboratories took an interest in its polysaccharides, Sanghuang was a slow, patient medicine gathered from the wounded bark of old mulberry trees. Its name literally means mulberry yellow in Chinese, a nod to both its favored host and the golden stain it leaves when simmered. Practitioners across China, Korea, Taiwan, and Japan traditionally prepared it as a decoction for digestive upset, diarrhea, and general depletion, while classical Chinese materia medica texts described it among the tonic fungi valued for supporting the liver and fortifying resistance through the seasons. In Taiwan, indigenous communities such as the Bunun and Tsou people traditionally climbed deep into old-growth forest to harvest it from ancient trees, treating it as a hard-won treasure rather than an everyday remedy.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Reishi
  • Jujube (red date)
  • Goji berry
Substitutes
  • Chaga
  • Reishi
Did you know?

Because Sanghuang grows so slowly and often only on aged mulberry trees deep in remote mountain forest, wild specimens have historically fetched prices in Taiwan rivaling gold by weight, making it one of the most sought-after wild fungi in East Asian herbal tradition.

Safety

Sanghuang is best avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Because it may affect blood sugar and immune activity, use caution if taking diabetes medication, immunosuppressants, or blood thinners, and only use fruiting bodies from a reliably identified source.