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Photo: Fritz Geller-Grimm, CC BY-SA 2.5 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Jewelweed

Impatiens capensis

Also known as Spotted Touch-Me-Not, Orange Balsam, Wild Balsam, Snapweed

At a glance
Family
Balsaminaceae (Touch-me-not family)
Type
Annual wildflower
Parts used
Stems, leaves, and flowers (aerial parts)
Size
3 to 5 feet tall
Bloom
Summer through early fall, with small orange, red-speckled flowers
Habitat
Moist, shady ground along streambanks, ditches, and wetland edges, often growing side by side with poison ivy and stinging nettle
Acquisition
Forage

Key benefits

Soothes poison ivy rash
Calms insect bite itch
Cools nettle stings
Eases minor skin irritation

Traditional uses

Jewelweed has traditionally been used by many Native American nations, including the Cherokee, Iroquois, and Potawatomi, as a topical wash for poison ivy rash, stinging nettle contact, and other skin irritations. Generations of foragers have noticed that it tends to grow right alongside poison ivy in damp woods, and passed along the practical habit of crushing its cool, juicy stems on the spot for quick relief. Settlers adopted the plant from Native herbal knowledge, and it remains one of the most trusted trailside remedies in American folk tradition. Its watery, almost translucent stem is the part prized most, since that is where the soothing juice lives.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Plantain
  • Witch hazel
  • Calendula
Substitutes
  • Plantain leaf
  • Witch hazel
Choose it when

For the itch that follows a careless step off the trail, and the plant that so often grows close enough to help.

Did you know?

Jewelweed earns its common name from the way morning dew beads up into perfect, shimmering droplets on its waxy leaves, and its ripe seed pods burst open at the lightest touch, flinging seeds several feet, which is why it is also called touch-me-not.

Safety

Used topically only; the fresh juice is generally gentle on skin, though a small patch test is wise since a few people report mild sensitivity.