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Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

German Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Also known as Wild Chamomile, Scented Mayweed

At a glance
Family
Asteraceae
Type
Annual herb
Parts used
Flowers
Size
15-60 cm
Bloom
Late spring to summer
Habitat
Europe and western Asia; naturalized widely
Acquisition
Grow or buy

Key benefits

Calms the nerves
Settles the stomach
Eases tension before sleep
Soothes the skin

Traditional uses

Few herbs feel as gentle as chamomile. Its small, apple-scented flowers have been brewed into bedtime tea for centuries across Europe, valued for softening tension, quieting a restless stomach, and coaxing the body toward sleep. The same flowers turn up in skin rinses and compresses, where their calming reputation follows them from the teacup to the bath.

How to grow & use it

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Pairs well with
  • Lavender
  • Lemon Balm
  • Valerian
Substitutes
  • Lemon Balm
  • Linden
Choose it when

When the mind is busy and sleep feels just out of reach.

Did you know?

In Beatrix Potter's tale, Peter Rabbit's mother put him to bed with a dose of chamomile tea, a nod to how deeply the herb is woven into folk bedtime tradition.

Safety

People allergic to ragweed, daisies, or marigolds may react to chamomile. It can add to the effect of sedatives, so caution is warranted before surgery.