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Ceylon Cinnamon

Cinnamomum verum

Also known as True Cinnamon, Sweet Cinnamon, Sri Lanka Cinnamon, Cinnamomum zeylanicum

At a glance
Family
Lauraceae (laurel family)
Type
Evergreen tropical tree
Parts used
Inner bark (dried into quills), leaves, essential oil
Size
30 to 50 feet in the wild, kept low and shrubby through regular coppicing when farmed
Bloom
Small, unshowy clusters of pale yellow-green flowers with a somewhat heavy scent
Habitat
Moist lowland tropical forest, native to Sri Lanka and the Malabar Coast of southern India
Acquisition
Buy

Key benefits

Warms sluggish digestion
Traditionally eases occasional nausea
Rich in protective antioxidants
Comforting aromatic warmth

Traditional uses

Cinnamon is one of the oldest spices in continuous human use, prized in ancient Egypt for embalming and incense and carried along the earliest spice routes at a value once compared to gold. In Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, the warm, sweet bark has long been used to kindle a cold, sluggish digestion and to ease a chilly, damp constitution. Sri Lankan households have simmered it into teas and tonics for generations, valuing it as much for comfort as for flavor. Because true Ceylon cinnamon is so much milder than the cassia bark sold as generic cinnamon, it earned the nickname true cinnamon among traders who needed to tell the two apart.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Ceylon Cinnamon

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Pairs well with
  • Ginger
  • Cardamom
  • Clove
Substitutes
  • Cassia cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia)
  • Nutmeg
Choose it when

When you want warmth in a cup and a little comfort for a heavy stomach.

Did you know?

True Ceylon cinnamon quills are made of many paper-thin layers of bark rolled together like a cigar, while the cassia cinnamon found in most supermarket jars is a single thick curl, a difference traders once used to tell the true spice from its cheaper cousin at a glance.

Safety

Ceylon cinnamon is the gentler true cinnamon, with much less coumarin than common cassia cinnamon, but medicinal doses can lower blood sugar and may add to the effect of blood thinners. Stick to culinary amounts during pregnancy or breastfeeding.