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Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

Field Scabious

Knautia arvensis

Also known as Gypsy Rose, Lady's Pincushion, Blue Buttons, Pincushion Flower

At a glance
Family
Caprifoliaceae (formerly classified in Dipsacaceae), the teasel family
Type
Herbaceous perennial wildflower
Parts used
Leaves and flowers
Size
1 to 2.5 feet tall
Bloom
Midsummer through early autumn, roughly June to September
Habitat
Dry meadows, chalky banks, grassy roadsides, and open pastures across Europe and western Asia
Acquisition
Grow or buy
This plant in HerbSense

Key benefits

Traditionally soothed itchy skin
Historic remedy for coughs
Beloved by bees and butterflies
Old-world poultice for wounds

Traditional uses

Field Scabious earned its common name from one of its oldest jobs, easing the itch and irritation of scabies and other skin eruptions, back when country herbalists reached for whatever grew nearest at hand against the miseries of the skin. Its leaves and flowering tops were also steeped into tea for coughs, sore throats, and bronchial complaints, valued for a mild astringency that felt soothing going down. Herb-wives and cottage gardeners gathered it from hay meadows for generations, crushing the fresh leaves into simple poultices for grazes and minor cuts. Though it never rose to the fame of echinacea or chamomile, it held a quiet, dependable place in the European folk medicine chest.

How to grow & use it

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The full apothecary for Field Scabious

Traditional remedies and step-by-step preparations, a complete growing guide, and how to harvest, dry, and store it, all unlocked with HerbLens Unlimited.

  • Remedies & preparations
  • Growing guide
  • Harvest & storage
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Pairs well with
  • Plantain
  • Chamomile
  • Elderflower
Substitutes
  • Mullein leaf
  • Marshmallow leaf
Choose it when

For a meadow humming with bees and a gentle old-fashioned tea for a scratchy throat.

Did you know?

The name scabious traces back to the Latin scabies, a nod to the plant's old reputation as a folk remedy for that itchy skin condition, while its genus name Knautia honors Christoph Knaut, a seventeenth-century German botanist and physician.

Safety

Field scabious isn't known to be toxic; its pollen may bother those prone to plant allergies.